How to possibly bypass Comcast Sandvine
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  1. #1

    Join Date
    Aug 2008
    Posts
    386

    Default How to possibly bypass Comcast Sandvine

    NOTE! I did not write these guides myself. It's taken from somewhere that will not be mentioned or discussed in any public places what so ever.

    A bit of a background to Comcast's Sandvine:
    Comcast is blocking P2P traffic by using something called a Sandvine. Comcast searches for connections for file-sharing networks. When it finds a connection, comcast sends a "RST" packet to both your computer and the computer you are connecting to. The RST packet is telling both computers to "Reset" or "Close" the network connection. Thus, blocking any data from being sent over the connection. What this tutorial does here is sets your computer up to ignore any RST packets on your bittorrent port. DO NOT IGNORE RST PACKETS ON ALL PORTS - ONLY DO IT ON YOUR BITTORRENT PORT.

    You have the ability to completely cut yourself off from the internet using this. Be careful.

    ALSO NOTE: You must use a single port for using bittorrent. THis will not work if you have your client use a "random" port.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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    Important!

    This isn't just for Comcast users. It appears that sandvine sends RSTs to both the seeder and the leecher. Therefore, if you want to download from anyone who is on comcast, you have to do this fix, or something similar, as well.

    -----------

    I know there are a lot of us using comcast, and the tutorial here leaves out some important stuff... but not to fear, here's a complete guide to setting up WIPFW on Windows 2000 and XP.

    You MUST do this at a local console, as it will block all VNC/Remote Desktop connections by default.

    This has only been tested on Windows 2000 & XP, with Vista YMMV.

    Step 1:

    Download WIPFW from sourceforge
    SourceForge.net: Downloading ...

    Step 2:

    Unzip to C:\Program Files\WIPFW

    Step 3:

    If you want a "default deny", double click "install-deny.cmd". Network activity WILL be cut off at this point.

    If you want a "default allow", double click "install.cmd".

    A default deny means that ALL data will be BLOCKED by default. If you are behind a router (or any other firewall) that has a firewall already built in, use default allow (Because your router is blocking the bad stuff anyway).

    Step 4 (Windows XP only):

    Start -> Control Panel -> Security Center -> Windows Firewall

    Turn Windows Firewall OFF and click OK

    Then, in the security center, click "Recommendations..." under the (now red) firewall header.

    Check "I have a firewall solution that I'll monitor myself" and click OK

    Step 5:

    Save the following text in the file %systemroot%System32driversetcprotocol (%systemroot% is the windows directory). NOTE: This text may already be there. If so, just ignore this step.
    protocol wrote:
    # Copyright (c) 1993-1999 Microsoft Corp.
    #
    # This file contains the Internet protocols as defined by RFC 1700
    # (Assigned Numbers).
    #
    # Format:
    #
    # <protocol name> <assigned number> [aliases...] [#<comment>]

    ip 0 IP # Internet protocol
    icmp 1 ICMP # Internet control message protocol
    ggp 3 GGP # Gateway-gateway protocol
    tcp 6 TCP # Transmission control protocol
    egp 8 EGP # Exterior gateway protocol
    pup 12 PUP # PARC universal packet protocol
    udp 17 UDP # User datagram protocol
    hmp 20 HMP # Host monitoring protocol
    xns-idp 22 XNS-IDP # Xerox NS IDP
    rdp 27 RDP # "reliable datagram" protocol
    rvd 66 RVD # MIT remote virtual disk



    Step 6:

    Open C:\Program Files\WIPFW\wipfw.conf in notepad and replace the contents with the following:
    NOTE: Make sure you replace "*****" with the port that your bittorrent client uses!

    If you are using the Default Deny:

    Quote:
    #################
    #
    # wipfw.conf
    # Replace ***** with your bittorrent port
    #
    #################

    # First flush the firewall rules
    -f flush

    # Localhost rules
    add 100 allow all from any to any via lo*

    # Prevent any traffic to 127.0.0.1, common in localhost spoofing
    add 110 deny log all from any to 127.0.0.0/8 in
    add 120 deny log all from 127.0.0.0/8 to any in

    # Drop incoming packets with RST flag on BitTorrent port
    # This is what thwarts Sandvine.
    add deny tcp from any to me ***** tcpflags rst

    # Setup stateful filtering
    add check-state
    add pass all from me to any out keep-state
    add count log ip from any to any

    # Allow new incoming BitTorrent connections
    add pass tcp from any to any *****
    add pass udp from any to any *****


    If you are using the Default Allow:

    Quote:
    #################
    #
    # wipfw.conf
    # Replace ***** with your bittorrent port
    #
    #################

    # First flush the firewall rules
    -f flush



    # Drop incoming packets with RST flag on BitTorrent port
    # This is what thwarts Sandvine.
    add deny tcp from any to me ***** tcpflags rst



    Step 7:

    If you are using a default deny, you will have to change the config to allow other network data through your network with any of the following rules (just add these rules to the end of wipfw.conf)

    File & Print Sharing wrote:
    #Replace 192.168.0.0/24 with your local subnet and mask

    # Allow Microsoft SMB file sharing w/ NetBIOS
    add pass tcp from 192.168.0.0/24 to me 135-139
    add pass udp from 192.168.0.0/24 to me 135-139

    # Allow direct-hosted SMB w/out NetBIOS
    add pass tcp from 192.168.0.0/24 to me 445
    add pass udp from 192.168.0.0/24 to me 445


    VNC wrote:
    # Enable VNC
    add pass tcp from any to me 5800-5801
    add pass tcp from any to me 5900-5901


    Remote Desktop wrote:
    # Allow RDP/Terminal Services connections
    add pass tcp from any to me 3389


    SSH server wrote:
    # Allow incoming SSH
    add pass tcp from any to me 22


    DNS server wrote:
    # Allow incoming DNS
    add pass udp from any to me 53


    Web server wrote:
    # Allow incoming WWW
    add pass tcp from any to me 80


    FTP server wrote:
    # Allow incoming FTP
    add pass tcp from any to me 21


    You get the idea if you need more services open.

    Save wipfw.conf when you're done.

    Step 8:

    Start -> Run

    Type CMD.exe and press enter.

    run the following two commands

    >net stop ipfw

    >net start ipfw

    All done!


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  3. #2

    Join Date
    Jun 2010
    Posts
    35

    Default

    First off, thank you very much for making this post. I'm not positive but I think my down and maybe up -load speeds increased by a nice bit after doing this. However, I still have a problem I think is specific to comcast. Every so often, my internet connection drops completely. The router stays connected, it just stops feeding internet to anyone in the house. This lasts for about 1 to 3 minutes, and this ONLY happens when I'm using a torrent.

    Do you have any idea the cause or solution to this, or might you be able to point me in the right direction?

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